???? 據(jù)能源新聞3月30日消息稱，咨詢公司W(wǎng)ood Mackenzie周一表示，從現(xiàn)在到2030年，全球風(fēng)電行業(yè)可能新增近1太瓦裝機(jī)容量，其中大部分新增裝機(jī)容量將來自亞洲大國。

????報(bào)告稱，該國的目標(biāo)是到2030年風(fēng)能和太陽能發(fā)電能力達(dá)到1200吉瓦，這可能導(dǎo)致2021年至2030年新增風(fēng)能發(fā)電能力達(dá)408吉瓦，幾乎占全球總量的一半。

????到2030年，亞太地區(qū)其它地區(qū)可能新增126吉瓦，其中印度將占一半，而歐洲的脫碳計(jì)劃可能新增248吉瓦風(fēng)電裝機(jī)容量。

????美國生產(chǎn)稅收抵免政策的延長，可能在2021年至2023年期間帶來35吉瓦的新產(chǎn)能。從2024年到十年末，美國的新海上產(chǎn)能預(yù)計(jì)將達(dá)到平均每年4.5吉瓦。

????Wood Mackenzie說，去年全球新增裝機(jī)容量達(dá)到創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的114吉瓦（GW），同比增長了82％。該亞洲大國占72吉瓦，而世界其他地區(qū)在2020年增加了近43吉瓦，增長了15％。

????全球風(fēng)能理事會的一份報(bào)告稱，上周發(fā)布的一份報(bào)告稱，2020年新增裝機(jī)容量為93吉瓦，但全球每年至少需要180吉瓦的新風(fēng)能，才能將全球變暖幅度控制在遠(yuǎn)低于工業(yè)化前水平2攝氏度的水平。

????朱佳妮 摘譯自 能源新聞

????原文如下：

????Global wind industry could install almost 1 TW of new capacity by 2030

????The global wind industry could install nearly 1 terawatt (TW) of new capacity between now and 2030, with much of that added by the largest country in Asia, consultancy Wood Mackenzie said on Monday.

????This country's target of having 1,200 GW of wind and solar by 2030 could result in 408 GW of new wind capacity from 2021 to 2030, almost half of the global total, the report said.

????The rest of the Asia Pacific region could add 126 GW to 2030, with India accounting for half of that, while Europe's decarbonisation plans could add 248 GW of new wind capacity.

????The extension of a production tax credit in the United States could bring 35 GW of new capacity from 2021 to 2023. From 2024 to the end of the decade, new U.S. offshore capacity is expected to average 4.5 GW per year, the report said.

????Wood Mackenzie said a record 114 gigawatts (GW) of capacity was added worldwide last year, up by 82% year on year.The largest country in Asia accounted for 72 GW, while the rest of the world added almost 43 GW in 2020, a 15% increase.

????A report by the Global Wind Energy Council last week said 93 GW of new capacity being installed in 2020 but the world needed at least 180 GW of new wind energy every year to limit global warming to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels.