???? 據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)2021年3月30日莫斯科報(bào)道，幾十年來(lái)，俄羅斯能源巨頭俄羅斯天然氣工業(yè)股份公司(俄氣/Gazprom)一直主導(dǎo)著俄羅斯的天然氣行業(yè)。俄羅斯第2大天然氣公司諾瓦泰克在開發(fā)大規(guī)模亞馬爾液化天然氣（LNG）項(xiàng)目上的成功，為俄羅斯能源行業(yè)帶來(lái)了亟需的多樣化。

????盡管莫斯科明確表示，俄羅斯打算成為世界最大的LNG生產(chǎn)國(guó)，但現(xiàn)實(shí)是，許多消費(fèi)者正在尋找遏制排放的方法。諾瓦泰克是俄羅斯LNG的先驅(qū)，現(xiàn)在也是俄羅斯第一個(gè)改變路線和適應(yīng)市場(chǎng)需求的公司。

????亞馬爾LNG項(xiàng)目是一個(gè)重大的成功，因?yàn)樗粌H按時(shí)完成，而且在預(yù)算內(nèi)完成。這個(gè)項(xiàng)目使諾瓦泰克(莫斯科)有信心抓住動(dòng)力和快速開發(fā)也位于鄂畢灣陸上的諸如北極-2 LNG項(xiàng)目那樣的其它站點(diǎn)。除了增加產(chǎn)能和收入，液化技術(shù)的發(fā)展一直是另外一個(gè)西方主導(dǎo)專業(yè)技術(shù)的目標(biāo)。諾瓦泰克的第二個(gè)項(xiàng)目(北極-2 LNG)和第三個(gè)項(xiàng)目(鄂畢 LNG)旨在展示最新開發(fā)的國(guó)內(nèi)技術(shù)。

????諾瓦泰克最重要的市場(chǎng)是歐洲和東亞，那里的可持續(xù)發(fā)展和能源轉(zhuǎn)型正迅速獲得支持。歐盟計(jì)劃到2030年前減少55%的溫室氣體排放，到2050年前實(shí)現(xiàn)氣候中和。

????據(jù)悉，諾瓦泰克將正在求在俄羅斯北極地區(qū)開始生產(chǎn)綠色氫。

????李峻 編譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

????原文如下:

????Novatek Looks To Start Hydrogen Production In Russia’s Arctic

????Russian energy behemoth Gazprom has dominated the country’s gas sector for decades.?Novatek’s success, however, in developing the massive Yamal LNG project has created much-needed diversification for the Russian energy industry.

????Although Moscow has made it clear that it intends to become a top producer of LNG, the reality is that many consumers are looking for ways to curb emissions. Especially the changing requirements of consumers concerning sustainability is becoming an existential threat for the Russian energy industry. Novatek, Russia’s LNG pioneer, is now also the first to change course and adjust to the demands of the market.

????The Yamal LNG project is a major success as it was completed on time and within budget. It emboldened Novatek (and Moscow) to seize the momentum and rapidly develop other sites such as the Arctic 2 LNG project also on the shores of the Gulf of Ob. Besides increasing production capacity and revenue, the development of liquefaction technology has been another goal that is a Western-dominated area of expertise. Novatek’s second (Arctic 2 LNG) and third (Ob LNG) projects were intended to demonstrate the newly developed domestic technologies.

????However, Novatek’s recent decision concerning the Ob project shows the company’s vision which is rare in the Russian energy industry.

????Novatek’s most important markets are in Europe and East Asia where sustainability and the energy transition are rapidly gaining traction. The EU intends to reduce greenhouse gasses by 55 percent by 2030 and become climate neutral by 2050. green hydrogen in the Russian Arctic.

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