據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)2021年5月6日里約熱內(nèi)盧報(bào)道，巴西國(guó)有石油巨頭巴西國(guó)家石油公司（巴國(guó)油）計(jì)劃重新對(duì)其遺留油田群進(jìn)行招標(biāo)。巴國(guó)油重新招標(biāo)的決定與油價(jià)上漲不期而遇，這將使這種資產(chǎn)出售方式更具吸引力，并再次具有商業(yè)可行性。

　　巴國(guó)油計(jì)劃重新招標(biāo)Golfinho海上油田群。Golfinho海上油田群位于圣埃斯皮里圖盆地，距離巴西海岸60公里，水深1300 - 1460米。據(jù)估計(jì)Golfinho海上油田群擁有4.5億桶石油儲(chǔ)量。

　　巴國(guó)油在2003年通過一口初探井發(fā)現(xiàn)了Golfhino油田，并在2006年產(chǎn)出首批石油。

　　此次重新招標(biāo)符合巴國(guó)油此前的計(jì)劃，即剝離某些資產(chǎn)，更多地專注于深水鹽下資產(chǎn)。

　　據(jù)路透社報(bào)道，DBO能源公司此前一直在就Golfinho油田群進(jìn)行談判。路透社消息人士暗示，DBO能源公司可能與BW能源公司共同對(duì)該資產(chǎn)發(fā)起另一次競(jìng)購。

　　巴西現(xiàn)在是南美洲地區(qū)最大的產(chǎn)油國(guó)，也是全球第8大產(chǎn)油國(guó)。2020年，巴西平均每天生產(chǎn)超過290萬桶原油，其中69%來自其海上超深水鹽下油田。

　　對(duì)于Golfinho油田群，巴國(guó)油將從去年所鉆的一口井中分享其生產(chǎn)信息，而此前巴國(guó)油一直隱瞞這些信息。根據(jù)巴國(guó)油的數(shù)據(jù)，Golfinho油田群的石油和凝析油日產(chǎn)量為14,900桶，產(chǎn)量呈下降趨勢(shì)。

　　巴西仍然是當(dāng)?shù)刈顭衢T的石油市場(chǎng)之一。國(guó)際能源署估計(jì)，巴西的石油產(chǎn)量將在未來4年取得“令人矚目的增長(zhǎng)”，而且該國(guó)在鹽下區(qū)仍有數(shù)十億桶未開發(fā)的石油。巴西將成為未來海上石油生產(chǎn)的主要驅(qū)動(dòng)力之一。

　　李峻 編譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

　　原文如下：

　　Higher Oil Prices Spur Brazil To Sell More Assets

　　Brazil’s state-run oil company has reopened the bidding of its legacy oilfield clusters, according to Reuters sources. The reopening announcement coincides with the higher price of oil, which would make such an offering significantly more attractive and once again commercially viable.

　　Petroleo Brasileiro SA, or Petrobras, has reopened the bidding on the Golfinho offshore oilfield cluster. The cluster is located in the Espirito Santo basin, 60km offshore Brazil in 1,300-1,460 meters of water. Reserves have been estimated at 450mbbl.

　　Petrobras discovered Golfhino in 2003 with a wildcat well, with first oil in 2006.

　　The offering is in line with Petrobras’ previously stated plan to shed certain assets to focus more on its deepwater pre-salt assets.

　　DBO Energy, according to Reuters, had previously been in negotiations over Golfinho. Reuters sources suggest that DBO Energy may place another bid for the asset, along with BW Energy Ltd.

　　Brazil is now the region’s leading oil producer and the eighth largest globally. Brazil pumped on average over 2.9 million barrels of crude oil daily during 2020, of which 69% came from its offshore ultra-deep-water pre-salt oilfields.

　　For the Golfinho cluster, Petrobras is sharing its production information from a well drilled last year—information that Petrobras had previously withheld. According to Petrobras, Golfinho produces 14,900 barrels of oil and condensate per day, with production declining.

　　Brazil is still one of the hottest oil games in town. The IEA has estimated that Brazil’s oil production will make “impressive gains” over the next four years, and it still has billions of untapped barrels in the pre-salt zone. Brazil will be one of the main drivers of future offshore oil production.