據(jù)塔斯社5月2日消息：俄羅斯燃料能源綜合中心中央調(diào)度部報告稱，今年1月至4月，該國原油出口同比下降17.2%，至7157萬噸。4月原油出口下降16.4%，至1864萬噸。

　　俄羅斯參加了歐佩克+原油減產(chǎn)協(xié)議，因此對其他國家的供應(yīng)也在下降。

　　對非獨聯(lián)體國家的石油出口在4個月內(nèi)下降了20.5%，至6665萬噸，4月份下降16.8%，至1730萬噸。在本報告所述期間，俄羅斯對獨聯(lián)體國家的石油出口翻了一番，達到492萬噸，4月份下降10.4%，達到132萬噸。

　　1-4月原油運輸小幅上升2.6%，至610萬噸，4月則下降8.9%，至155萬噸。

　　今年4月，俄羅斯石油和天然氣凝析油產(chǎn)量同比下降7.8%，至4280萬噸。作為歐佩克+穩(wěn)定市場的一部分，俄羅斯正在減少原油產(chǎn)量。與此同時，該公司在2月至4月期間將日產(chǎn)量提高了13萬桶。

　　今年迄今，俄羅斯原油產(chǎn)量已下降10.1%，至1.6794億噸。

　　根據(jù)國際財務(wù)報告準則(IFRS)的數(shù)據(jù)，俄羅斯石油公司4月原油產(chǎn)量下降了6.6%，至1590萬噸，今年以來下降了11.2%，至6160萬噸。盧克石油公司的石油產(chǎn)量分別下降10.8%至610萬噸和11.8%至2410萬噸，Surgutneftegas石油產(chǎn)量分別下降15.7%至450萬噸和14%至1760萬噸，Gazprom Neft下降14.6%至464萬噸和10%至1850萬噸。

　　上個月，Tatneft產(chǎn)量增長近12%，達到223萬噸，而自今年初以來下滑了6.3%，至870萬噸，Novatek產(chǎn)量分別增長4%至99萬噸和2.4%至400萬噸。PSA(產(chǎn)量分成協(xié)議)運營商的石油和凝析油產(chǎn)量4月下降10.1%，至113萬噸，今年迄今下降8.4%，至450萬噸。

　　今年4月，俄羅斯石油產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量同比增長6.5%，達到2323萬噸。

　　總體而言，1-4月俄羅斯初級石油加工量下降3.7%，至9160萬噸。

　　馮娟 摘譯自 塔斯社

　　原文如下：

　　Russia’s oil export down 17.2% in Jan-April to 71.6 mln tonnes, says report

　　Russia’s crude oil exports decreased by 17.2% in January-April 2021 year-on-year to 71.57 mln tonnes, the Central Dispatching Department of Fuel Energy Complex reported on Sunday.

　　In April, crude oil exports fell by 16.4% to 18.64 mln tonnes.

　　Russia participates in the OPEC+ crude production cuts agreement, due to which supplies to other countries are declining as well.

　　Oil exports to non-CIS countries went down by 20.5% in four months to 66.65 mln tonnes, and by 16.8% in April to 17.3 mln tonnes. Exports of the Russian oil to CIS states doubled in the reporting period to 4.92 mln tonnes, and dropped by 10.4% in April to 1.32 mln tonnes.

　　Crude oil transit edged up by 2.6% in January-April to 6.1 mln tonnes, and decreased by 8.9% in April to 1.55 mln tonnes.

　　Oil production

　　Russia’s oil and gas condensate production decreased by 7.8% in April 2021 year-on-year to 42.8 mln tonnes. Russia is reducing crude production as part of the OPEC+ for stabilization of the market. Meanwhile it was able to boost output by 130,000 barrels per day in February-April.

　　Russia’s crude production has decreased by 10.1% year-to-date to 167.94 mln tonnes.

　　According to the data under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), Rosneft crude production dropped by 6.6% in April to 15.9 mln tonnes, and by 11.2% year-to-date to 61.6 mln tonnes. Oil output of Lukoil decreased by 10.8% to 6.1 mln tonnes and by 11.8% to 24.1 mln tonnes, respectively, Surgutneftegas - by 15.7% to 4.5 mln tonnes and by 14% to 17.6 mln tonnes, Gazprom Neft - by 14.6% to 4.64 mln tonnes and by 10% to 18.5 mln tonnes.

　　Tatneft output went up by almost 12% to 2.23 mln tonnes last month, and slipped by 6.3% since the beginning of the year to 8.7 mln tonnes, Novatek production gained 4% to 0.99 mln tonnes and 2.4% to 4 mln tonnes, respectively. Production of oil and condensate by PSA (production sharing agreement) operators fell by 10.1% to 1.13 mln tonnes in April and by 8.4% year-to-date to 4.5 mln tonnes.

　　Oil refining

　　Russia’s output of petroleum products increased by 6.5% in April 2021 year-on-year to 23.23 mln tonnes.

　　Overall, in January-April period primary oil processing dropped by 3.7% to 91.6 mln tonnes in Russia.