???? 據(jù)世界天然氣6月7日消息：美國(guó)能源部表示，他們已經(jīng)制定了一個(gè)目標(biāo)，即在未來(lái)十年內(nèi)將氫作為能源的成本降低80%。

????據(jù)聯(lián)邦政府估計(jì)，利用可再生資源生產(chǎn)氫的成本約為每公斤5美元。通過(guò)所謂的Hydrogen Shot計(jì)劃，政府表示正在尋找在十年內(nèi)將其降低到每公斤1美元的方法。

????美國(guó)能源部長(zhǎng)Jennifer Granholm表示，該計(jì)劃是全體人員齊心協(xié)力呼吁創(chuàng)新解決方案的一部分，以進(jìn)一步朝著清潔能源的未來(lái)邁進(jìn)。作為一項(xiàng)名為Energy Earthshot的更廣泛倡議的一部分，這位部長(zhǎng)表示，氫能開(kāi)發(fā)是一個(gè)良好的開(kāi)端。

????“清潔氫能改變游戲規(guī)則，這將有助于高污染重工業(yè)和工業(yè)部門(mén)脫碳，同時(shí)提供高薪清潔能源工作，并在2050年實(shí)現(xiàn)凈零經(jīng)濟(jì)。”

????上周，一群加州議員呼吁立法領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在州預(yù)算中增加3億美元的資金，并從該州的清潔交通項(xiàng)目中分配更多收入，以促進(jìn)氫燃料汽車(chē)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)。

????今年4月，森普拉能源子公司圣地亞哥燃?xì)怆娏颈硎荆摴菊诼男谐兄Z，通過(guò)開(kāi)發(fā)兩個(gè)氫氣試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目，到2045年實(shí)現(xiàn)全公司溫室氣體凈零排放。

????美國(guó)能源部今年已經(jīng)向八所大學(xué)撥款600多萬(wàn)美元，用于研究氫作為清潔燃料。

????該部6月7日發(fā)布了一項(xiàng)信息請(qǐng)求，要求提供可以降低成本、減少排放和創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)的“可行性”氫項(xiàng)目示范的信息。提交截止日期為7月7日。

????馮娟 摘譯自 世界天然氣

????原文如下：

????US AIMS TO LOWER HYDROGEN ENERGY COSTS

????The US Energy Department said June 7 it had set a goal of procuring ways to cut the cost of hydrogen as an energy source by 80% over the next decade.

????Hydrogen produced from renewable resources costs around $5/kg, according to federal estimates. Through the so-called Hydrogen Shot programme, the government said it was looking for ways to cut that to $1/kg in one decade.

????Jennifer Granholm, the US energy secretary, said the program is part of an “all-hands-on-deck” call for innovative solutions to move further along the pathway toward a clean energy future. As part of a broader initiative, dubbed Energy Earthshots, the secretary said hydrogen development was a good initial step.

????“Clean hydrogen is a game changer,” she said. “It will help decarbonise high-polluting heavy-duty and industrial sectors, while delivering good-paying clean energy jobs and realising a net-zero economy by 2050.”

????Last week, a group of California lawmakers called on legislative leaders to increase funding by $300mn in the state budget and allocate more revenue from a clean transportation programme in the state to boost hydrogen vehicle fuelling infrastructure.

????In April, San Diego Gas & Electric, a subsidiary of Sempra Energy, said it was making good on its promise to reach corporate-wide net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2045 with the development of two hydrogen pilot projects.

????The US Energy Department this year has already awarded more than $6mn to eight universities to research hydrogen as a clean-burning fuel.

????The department June 7 issued a request for information for demonstrations of “viable” hydrogen projects that can lower costs, cut emissions and create jobs. Submissions are due July 7.