據(jù)世界天然氣6月22日消息：全球領(lǐng)先的數(shù)據(jù)分析公司GlobalData稱(chēng)，預(yù)計(jì)到2025年，北美將成為全球液化天然氣(LNG)液化產(chǎn)能增長(zhǎng)的領(lǐng)頭羊，貢獻(xiàn)率約為63%。前蘇聯(lián)地區(qū)位居第二，占18%，其次是中東，占10%。

　　GlobalData的最新報(bào)告《2021-2025年液化天然氣液化終端的全球產(chǎn)能和資本支出展望》顯示，2021年至2025年期間，北美新建和擴(kuò)建項(xiàng)目每年將增加2.06億噸。

　　GlobalData石油和天然氣分析師Bhargavi Gandham評(píng)論道：“美國(guó)主要在2025年及以后推動(dòng)液化產(chǎn)能的增加。盡管Covid-19引發(fā)了美國(guó)一些項(xiàng)目的推遲和項(xiàng)目延期，但它有望超越澳大利亞和卡塔爾，成為擁有巨大頁(yè)巖氣儲(chǔ)量的全球領(lǐng)先國(guó)家。加拿大也依賴(lài)其豐富的天然氣資源來(lái)增加出口液化能力。”

　　在這些國(guó)家中，美國(guó)預(yù)計(jì)將占全球LNG新增產(chǎn)能的46%。它將成為北美貢獻(xiàn)最大的國(guó)家，預(yù)計(jì)LNG液化能力為1.26億噸/年。獨(dú)聯(lián)體地區(qū)的最大貢獻(xiàn)者將是俄羅斯，新增產(chǎn)能3760萬(wàn)噸/年，卡塔爾將以3200萬(wàn)噸/年成為中東地區(qū)的明星。

　　各地區(qū)最大的項(xiàng)目分別包括美國(guó)的Plaquemines，到2025年產(chǎn)能將達(dá)到2000萬(wàn)噸/年；俄羅斯Arctic-2 Floating將達(dá)到1980萬(wàn)噸/年；以及卡塔爾Ras Laffan North油田擴(kuò)張計(jì)劃，到2025年達(dá)到3200萬(wàn)噸/年。

　　馮娟 摘譯自 世界天然氣

　　原文如下:

　　North America dominates global LNG liquefaction capacity additions

　　North America is expected to lead the global liquefied natural gas (LNG) liquefaction capacity additions by 2025, contributing around 63%, says GlobalData, a leading data, and analytics company. The Former Soviet Union (FSU) region is a distant second place, with 18%, followed by the Middle East at 10%.

　　GlobalData’s latest report, ‘Global Capacity and Capital Expenditure Outlook for LNG Liquefaction Terminals, 2021–2025’, reveals that North America’s new-build and expansion projects will see additions of 206 mtpa (million tonnes per annum) between 2021 and 2025.

　　Bhargavi Gandham, Oil and Gas Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “In North America, the US primarily drives liquefaction capacity additions by 2025 and beyond. Though Covid-19 triggered project delays and postponement of a few projects in the US, it is on track to become the global leader banking on vast shale gas deposits, surpassing the traditional leaders – Australia and Qatar. Canada is also relying on its abundant natural gas resources to add liquefaction capacity for exports.”

　　Among the countries, the US is expected to account for 46% of global LNG liquefaction capacity additions. It will be the highest contributing country in North America, an expected LNG liquefaction capacity of 126mtpa. The FSU’s highest contributor will be Russia with 37.6mtpa of additions, and Qatar will be the star for the Middle East at 32mtpa.

　　The largest projects in each region include Plaquemines in the US, with a capacity of 20 mtpa by 2025; Arctic-2 Floating in Russia, with 19.8 mtpa by 2025; and Ras Laffan North Field Expansion in Qatar, with 32 mtpa by 2025.