歐盟委員會(huì)批準(zhǔn)了IPCEI Hy2Use項(xiàng)目，這是氫價(jià)值鏈中第二個(gè)歐洲共同利益重要項(xiàng)目（IPCEI）。該項(xiàng)目將從13個(gè)成員國獲得高達(dá)52億歐元的公共資金。

該項(xiàng)目涉及來自13個(gè)成員國的29家公司和35個(gè)項(xiàng)目：奧地利、比利時(shí)、丹麥、芬蘭、法國、希臘、意大利、荷蘭、波蘭、葡萄牙、斯洛伐克、西班牙和瑞典。

IPCEI Hy2Use遵循并補(bǔ)充了幾個(gè)月前EC批準(zhǔn)的氫價(jià)值鏈中的第一個(gè)項(xiàng)目IPCEI Hy2Tech。

IPCEI Hy2Tech專注于氫的生產(chǎn)、儲(chǔ)存、運(yùn)輸和分銷新技術(shù)的開發(fā)以及在交通領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。

新批準(zhǔn)的IPCEI Hy2Use將通過支持以下內(nèi)容覆蓋氫價(jià)值鏈的部分：

?建設(shè)與氫相關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，特別是大型電解槽和運(yùn)輸基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，用于生產(chǎn)、儲(chǔ)存和運(yùn)輸可再生和低碳?xì)洌缓烷_發(fā)創(chuàng)新和更可持續(xù)的技術(shù)，將氫能集成到多個(gè)部門的工業(yè)過程中，尤其是那些對脫碳更具挑戰(zhàn)性的行業(yè)，如鋼鐵、水泥和玻璃。

?IPCEI預(yù)計(jì)將促進(jìn)可再生和低碳?xì)涞墓?yīng)，從而根據(jù)REPowerEU計(jì)劃減少對天然氣供應(yīng)的依賴。

歐盟委員會(huì)批準(zhǔn)該IPCEI是支持創(chuàng)新和可持續(xù)歐洲氫能工業(yè)發(fā)展的更廣泛努力的一部分。

2018年，歐共體成立了IPCEI戰(zhàn)略論壇，這是一個(gè)由成員國和行業(yè)代表組成的聯(lián)合機(jī)構(gòu)。

2019年11月，戰(zhàn)略論壇發(fā)布了其報(bào)告，除其他外，將氫技術(shù)和系統(tǒng)確定為歐洲幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵戰(zhàn)略價(jià)值鏈之一。

2020年7月，歐盟委員會(huì)發(fā)布了《歐盟氫氣戰(zhàn)略》，為清潔氫氣的生產(chǎn)和使用制定了雄心勃勃的目標(biāo)，并發(fā)起了歐洲清潔氫氣聯(lián)盟，將歐洲氫氣社區(qū)（工業(yè)界、民間社會(huì)、公共部門）聚集在一起。

上周，一家30億歐元的歐洲氫能銀行成立，旨在彌合投資缺口，連接未來的供需。

壽琳玲 編譯自 離岸工程

原文如下：

OFFSHOREENERGY　21 September 2022

EC approves up to €5.2 billion funding for second hydrogen IPCEI

The European Commission (EC) has approved IPCEI Hy2Use, the second important Project of Common European Interest (IPCEI) in the hydrogen value chain. The project will receive up to €5.2 billion in public funding from thirteen member states.

The project involves 29 companies and 35 projects from thirteen member states: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain and Sweden.

IPCEI Hy2Use follows and complements the first project in the hydrogen value chain, IPCEI Hy2Tech, that the EC approved a couple of months ago.

IPCEI Hy2Tech is focused on the development of novel technologies for the production, storage, transportation and distribution of hydrogen as well as applications in the mobility sector.

The newly approved IPCEI Hy2Use will cover a wide part of the hydrogen value chain by supporting:

?the construction of hydrogen-related infrastructure, notably large-scale electrolysers and transport infrastructure, for the production, storage and transport of renewable and low-carbon hydrogen; and

?the development of innovative and more sustainable technologies for the integration of hydrogen into the industrial processes of multiple sectors, especially those that are more challenging to decarbonise, such as steel, cement and glass.

The IPCEI is expected to boost the supply of renewable and low-carbon hydrogen, thereby reducing dependency on the supply of natural gas in line with the REPowerEU plan.

The Commission’s approval of this IPCEI is part of the wider effort to support the development of an innovative and sustainable European hydrogen industry.

In 2018, the EC established the Strategic Forum for IPCEI, a joint body of representatives from member states and industry.

In November 2019, the Strategic Forum published its report and identified, among others, Hydrogen Technologies and Systems as one of several key strategic value chains for Europe.

In July 2020, the Commission published its EU Hydrogen Strategy, setting ambitious goals for clean hydrogen production and use, and launched the European Clean Hydrogen Alliance, bringing together the European hydrogen community (industry, civil society, public authorities).

Last week, the EC announced the creation of a new €3 billion European Hydrogen Bank aimed at bridging the investment gap and connecting future supply and demand.